Orion BMS Utility Manual
Getting Started
Verifying Setup and Hardware
Installing Software
Installation Guide for Windows
Installation Guide for Linux
Connecting to the OrionBMS
Creating and Uploading a Profile
Observing Live Parameters
Clearing and Reading Error Codes
Graphing Live Parameters
Utility Screens
Toolbar
Battery Profile
Live Text Data
Live Graph Data
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Live Cell Data
Information
Highest Resistance
Lowest Resistance
Average Cell Resistance
Delta Cell Resistance
Highest Voltage
Lowest Voltage
Average Cell Voltage
Delta Cell Voltage
Commands
Internal Resistances Button
Live Cell Voltages Button
Open Cell Voltages Button
Live CANBUS Traffic
Third Party Integration
Battery Profile Descriptions
Temperature Compensation
Voltage Adjustment
Nominal Cell Resistance
CANBUS Settings
CANBUS Frequency
OBD2 ECU Identifier
Battery Cell Broadcast Message
Editing CANBUS Messages
Message Specific Options
Field Specific Options
Flag Editor
Editing Diagnostic Trouble Code IDs
Thermal Settings
Active Thermistors
Intake Air Thermistor
Enable Battery Warming
Maximum Fan Monitor Voltage
Minimum Fan Temperature
Fan Delta Temperature
Fan Duty Polarity Inverted
Fan Monitor Polarity
Fan Error Percent
Max Fan Speed While Charging
Max Fan Speed While Ready
Fan Frequency
Relay Settings
Enabled Relays
Enforce Relay Current Limits
Minimum Relay Restore Time
Charge Relay Restore CCL
Charge Relay Restore SOC
Discharge Relay Restore DCL
Discharge Relay Restore SOC
Prohibit Discharge Without Is-Ready
Prohibit Discharge In Charge Interlock
SOC (State of Charge) Settings
Charged SOC
Discharged SOC
SOC for Drift Point
Cell Voltage for Drift Point
Prohibit Drift Up On Point
Prohibit Drift Down On Point
Driving Modes
Simulated Reported SOC
Exit Mode Low SOC
Exit Mode High SOC
Enter Mode Low SOC
Enter Mode High SOC
Low SOC Exit Mode
High SOC Exit Mode
Associated Hybrid Energy Manager Mode
Hybrid Energy Manager Exit Mode
Default Mode on Startup
Simulated Pack Amphours
Simulated Initial SOC
0% SOC
100% SOC
General Settings
Current Sensor Selected
Multi-Purpose Input Function
Multi-Purpose Output Function
Pack Sensor Variance Threshold
Pack Amphours
Current Sensor Polarity Inverted
Minimum State of Health
Resistance Evaluation Amps
Resistance Evaluation Time
DC / AC Resistance Percentage
Maximum Resistance Percentage
Isolation Fault Enabled
Disable Always-On Power Supply
Profile Password (Locking)
Cell Settings
Maximum Pack voltage
Minimum Pack Voltage
Maximum Cell Voltage
Minimum Cell Voltage
Max Opencell Variance
Balancing Cell Voltage
Balancing Delta Voltage
Minimum Balance Voltage
Maximum Charge Cell Voltage
Maximum Charge Pack Voltage
Maximum Charge Amperage
Charge Re-enable Timer
Maximum Charge Time
Stop Charging at Charged SOC
Allow Re-enabling Charger After Balancing
Cell Population Settings
Limits Settings
Maximum Charge/Discharge Limit
Maximum Analog Output Limit
High Temperature Limit Derating
Low Temperature Limit Derating
Start Derating Limit At High Temperature
Start Derating Limit At Low Temperature
Minimum Temperature DCL/CCL
High SOC Charge Limit Derating
Low SOC Discharge Limit Derating
Start Derating Charge Limit At High SOC
Start Derating Discharge Limit At Low SOC
Voltage Derate Limit to Zero Timer
Voltage Restore Limit Timer
Voltage Fault Derate Timer
Peak Allowable Limit Percentage
Peak Current Limit Increment Timer
Peak Current Limit Decrement Timer
Addon Settings
CANBUS Display Module
Thermistor Expansion Module Support
Connecting Multiple BMS Units In Series
Simulate ECM (For Scantools)
Third Party Devices
Appendix A: Troubleshooting Utility Connection
Connection To BMS Failed
No CANdapter Found (None Found)
Connection To BMS Slow
Appendix B: BMS Data Parameters
Relay Status
HEM Mode
Max Cell Number
Populated Cells
Pack Charge Current Limit
Pack Discharge Current Limit
Pack Current
Pack Voltage
Pack Open Voltage
Pack State of Charge
Pack Amphours
Pack Resistance
Pack Depth of Discharge
Pack State of Health
Pack Summed Voltage
Maximum Pack Voltage
Minimum Pack Voltage
Total Pack Cycles
Current Limit Status
Simulated State of Charge
Simulated Drive Mode
Simulated Requested Mode
High Temperature
Low Temperature
Average Temperature
Internal Temperature
Fan Speed
Requested Fan Speed
Low Cell Voltage
High Cell Voltage
Average Cell Voltage
Low Cell Open Voltage
High Cell Open Voltage
Average Cell Open Voltage
Low Cell Internal Resistance
High Cell Open Voltage
Average Cell Internal Resistance
Maximum Cell Voltage
Minimum Pack Voltage
12v Input Voltage
Fan Voltage
Appendix C: Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
Internal Communication Fault (P0A1F)
Internal Conversion Fault (P0A00)
Weak Cell Fault (P0A80)
Low Cell Voltage Fault (P0AFA)
Open Wiring Fault (P0A04)
Current Sensor Fault (P0AC0)
Pack Voltage Sensor Fault (P0A01)
Weak Pack Fault (P0A02)
Voltage Redundancy Fault (P0A03)
Fan Monitor Fault (P0A81)
Thermistor Fault (P0A9C)
CANBUS Communications Fault (U0100)
Always-On Supply Fault (P0560)
High Voltage Isolation Fault (P0AA6)
12v Power Supply Fault (P0A05)
Charge Limit Enforcement Fault (P0A06)
Discharge Limit Enforcement Fault (P0A07)
Charger Safety Relay Fault (P0A08)
Internal Memory Fault (P0A09)
Internal Thermistor Fault (P0A0A)
Internal Logic Fault (P0A0B)
Appendix D: Acronyms and Definitions
Amphours
Battery Management System (BMS)
Battery Profile
Baud Rate (CANBUS)
CANdapter
Cell Balancing
Charge Current Limit (CCL)
Charger Safety Relay (SFTY)
Common Area Network BUS (CANBUS)
Coulomb Counting
Current Sensor
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Discharge Current Limit (DCL)
Drive Mode
Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
Electric Vehicle (EV)
Freeze Frame Data
Internal Resistance
Pack SOC (State of Charge)
Pack SOH (State of Health)
Populated Cell
On-Board Diagnostics II (OBD2)
Open Cell Voltage
Plugin Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)
Hybrid Energy Manager (HEM)
Hybrid Energy Manager Modes
State of Charge Drift
Thermistor
Virtual Battery
Appendix E: OBD2 PIDs
Example: Requesting Battery Voltage
Appendix F: Wiring Diagrams
Main I/O Harness Diagram
Cell Tap Diagram
CANdapter DB9 Diagram
Thermistor Connector Diagram
Current Sensor Connector Diagram
Total Pack Voltage Diagram